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Registro completo
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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA Treinta y Tres. |
Fecha : |
12/02/2021 |
Actualizado : |
12/02/2021 |
Tipo de producción científica : |
Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales |
Autor : |
SCHONS, R.M.T.; LACA, E.A.; SAVIAN, J.V.; MEZZALIRA, J.C.; SCHENEIDER, E.A.N.; CAETANO, M.; ZUBIETA, A.S.; BENVENUTTI, M.A.; CARVALHO, P.C. DE F. |
Afiliación : |
R.M.T. SCHONS, Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul. Grazing Ecology Research Group. RS, Brazi; E.A. LACA, University of California. Department of Plant Environmental Sciences. Davis, CA, USA.; JEAN VICTOR SAVIAN, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay / Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul. Grazing Ecology Research Group. RS, Brazil.; J.C. MEZZALIRA, Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul. Grazing Ecology Research Group. RS, Brazil.; E.A.N. SCHENEIDER, Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul. Grazing Ecology Research Group. RS, Brazil.; M. CAETANO, Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul. Grazing Ecology Research Group. RS, Brazil.; A.S. ZUBIETA, Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul. Grazing Ecology Research Group. RS, Brazil.; M.A. BENVENUTTI, Agri-Science. Department of Agriculture and Fisheries, Queenland, Australia.; P.C. DE F. CARVALHO, Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul. Grazing Ecology Research Group. RS, Brazil. |
Título : |
´Rotatinuous` stocking: An innovation in grazing management to foster both herbage and animal production. |
Fecha de publicación : |
2021 |
Fuente / Imprenta : |
Livestock Science, March 2021, Volume 245, Article number 104406. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.livsci.2021.104406 |
DOI : |
10.1016/j.livsci.2021.104406 |
Idioma : |
Inglés |
Notas : |
Article history: Received 23 April 2019 / Received in revised form 30 November 2020 / Accepted 17 January 2021 / Available online 20 January 2021. |
Contenido : |
?Rotatinuous? stocking is a grazing management strategy based on animal behavioural responses to sward structure which is designed to maximize herbage intake per unit of grazing time. It is an alternative to traditional grazing management practices focusing on pasture use efficiency and maximizing herbage accumulation and harvesting. To investigate this approach, Italian ryegrass (Lolium multiflorum) pastures grazed by sheep were evaluated in 2014 and 2015 under two contrasting grazing management strategies. Paddocks were distributed under a complete randomized block design with four replicates. Grazing management strategies were: traditional rotational stocking (RT), with pre- and post-grazing sward heights of 25 and 5 cm, respectively, and ?Rotatinuous? stocking (RN), with pre- and post-grazing sward heights of 18 and 11 cm, respectively. Thirty-two castrated Texel × Polwarth crossbred lambs were randomly allocated to treatments. As a consequence of grazing strategies, the stocking cycles were 12 and 4, with resting periods of 13 and 35 days, respectively, for RN and RT treatments.
Herbage production, total herbage harvested, and feed conversion efficiency were 28%, 20%, and 40%, respectively, greater for RN than for RT treatment. Although the stocking rate was lower, the average daily gain per animal and live weigh gain per hectare were 153% and 43%, respectively, greater for the RN treatment.
Despite the RN treatment being orientated to maximize herbage intake per unit of grazing time, it results in greater total herbage production and harvesting. We conclude that the ?Rotatinuous? stocking strategy is not necessarily reversed by low herbage harvesting efficiency. This innovation in grazing management conciliates high herbage and animal production at the same time. Menos?Rotatinuous? stocking is a grazing management strategy based on animal behavioural responses to sward structure which is designed to maximize herbage intake per unit of grazing time. It is an alternative to traditional grazing management practices focusing on pasture use efficiency and maximizing herbage accumulation and harvesting. To investigate this approach, Italian ryegrass (Lolium multiflorum) pastures grazed by sheep were evaluated in 2014 and 2015 under two contrasting grazing management strategies. Paddocks were distributed under a complete randomized block design with four replicates. Grazing management strategies were: traditional rotational stocking (RT), with pre- and post-grazing sward heights of 25 and 5 cm, respectively, and ?Rotatinuous? stocking (RN), with pre- and post-grazing sward heights of 18 and 11 cm, respectively. Thirty-two castrated Texel × Polwarth crossbred lambs were randomly allocated to treatments. As a consequence of grazing strategies, the stocking cycles were 12 and 4, with resting periods of 13 and 35 days, respectively, for RN and RT treatments.
Herbage production, total herbage harvested, and feed conversion efficiency were 28%, 20%, and 40%, respectively, greater for RN than for RT treatment. Although the stocking rate was lower, the average daily gain per animal and live weigh gain per hectare were 153% and 43%, respectively, greater for the RN treatment.
Despite the RN treatment being orientated to maximize herbage intake per unit o... Presentar Todo |
Palabras claves : |
HERBAGE HARVEST; INTAKE RATE; PASTURE PRODUCTION; ROTATIONAL STOCKING; SHEEP PERFORMANCE; SWARD STRUCTURE. |
Asunto categoría : |
-- |
Marc : |
LEADER 02907naa a2200313 a 4500 001 1061721 005 2021-02-12 008 2021 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $a10.1016/j.livsci.2021.104406$2DOI 100 1 $aSCHONS, R.M.T. 245 $a´Rotatinuous` stocking$bAn innovation in grazing management to foster both herbage and animal production. 260 $c2021 500 $aArticle history: Received 23 April 2019 / Received in revised form 30 November 2020 / Accepted 17 January 2021 / Available online 20 January 2021. 520 $a?Rotatinuous? stocking is a grazing management strategy based on animal behavioural responses to sward structure which is designed to maximize herbage intake per unit of grazing time. It is an alternative to traditional grazing management practices focusing on pasture use efficiency and maximizing herbage accumulation and harvesting. To investigate this approach, Italian ryegrass (Lolium multiflorum) pastures grazed by sheep were evaluated in 2014 and 2015 under two contrasting grazing management strategies. Paddocks were distributed under a complete randomized block design with four replicates. Grazing management strategies were: traditional rotational stocking (RT), with pre- and post-grazing sward heights of 25 and 5 cm, respectively, and ?Rotatinuous? stocking (RN), with pre- and post-grazing sward heights of 18 and 11 cm, respectively. Thirty-two castrated Texel × Polwarth crossbred lambs were randomly allocated to treatments. As a consequence of grazing strategies, the stocking cycles were 12 and 4, with resting periods of 13 and 35 days, respectively, for RN and RT treatments. Herbage production, total herbage harvested, and feed conversion efficiency were 28%, 20%, and 40%, respectively, greater for RN than for RT treatment. Although the stocking rate was lower, the average daily gain per animal and live weigh gain per hectare were 153% and 43%, respectively, greater for the RN treatment. Despite the RN treatment being orientated to maximize herbage intake per unit of grazing time, it results in greater total herbage production and harvesting. We conclude that the ?Rotatinuous? stocking strategy is not necessarily reversed by low herbage harvesting efficiency. This innovation in grazing management conciliates high herbage and animal production at the same time. 653 $aHERBAGE HARVEST 653 $aINTAKE RATE 653 $aPASTURE PRODUCTION 653 $aROTATIONAL STOCKING 653 $aSHEEP PERFORMANCE 653 $aSWARD STRUCTURE 700 1 $aLACA, E.A. 700 1 $aSAVIAN, J.V. 700 1 $aMEZZALIRA, J.C. 700 1 $aSCHENEIDER, E.A.N. 700 1 $aCAETANO, M. 700 1 $aZUBIETA, A.S. 700 1 $aBENVENUTTI, M.A. 700 1 $aCARVALHO, P.C. DE F. 773 $tLivestock Science, March 2021, Volume 245, Article number 104406. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.livsci.2021.104406
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1. | | LACA, E. A. Ganadería de precisión ln: Reunión del Grupo Técnico en Forrajeras del Cono Sur, Grupo Campos, 22, 2008, Minas, Uruguay Ayala, W.; Lezama, F.; Barrios, E.; Bemhaja, M.; Saravia, H.; Formoso, D.; Boggiano, P., ed. Bioma campos : Innovando para mantener su sustentabilidad y competitividad. Memorias. Minas (Uruguay): Grupo Campos, 2008. p. 93-95 Contiene CD con ampliación de trabajos presente en Memorias Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria, UruguayBiblioteca(s): INIA Treinta y Tres. |
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2. | | PÉREZ DE VIDA, F.; FERNÁNDEZ, G.M.; FISCHER, A.J.; MACKILL, D.; LACA, E. Ability of rice cultivars to suppress Echinochloa phyllopogon (Stapf) Koss. [Resumen]. ln: Conferencia Internacional de Arroz de Clima Templado, 3., 2003, Punta del Este, Uruguay Resúmenes. Montevideo (Uruguay): ACA; INIA; GMA; FLAR, 2003. p. 69 "Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria, Uruguay (INIA); Asociación de Cultivadores de Arroz (ACA); Gremial de Molinos Arroceros (GMA); Fondo Latinoamericano de Arroz de Riego (FLAR)"Tipo: Abstracts/Resúmenes |
Biblioteca(s): INIA Treinta y Tres. |
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3. | | PÉREZ DE VIDA, F.; FISCHER, A.J.; MACKILL, D.; LACA, E. Rice plant traints related to yielding ability under watergrass (Echinochloa phylopogon) competition in California's temperate conditions. II. Traits and yield trade-off. [Resumen]. ln: Conferencia Internacional de Arroz de Clima Templado, 3., 2003, Punta del Este, Uruguay Resúmenes. Montevideo (Uruguay): ACA; INIA; GMA; FLAR, 2003. p. 37 "Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria, Uruguay (INIA); Asociación de Cultivadores de Arroz (ACA); Gremial de Molinos Arroceros (GMA); Fondo Latinoamericano de Arroz de Riego (FLAR)"Tipo: Abstracts/Resúmenes |
Biblioteca(s): INIA Treinta y Tres. |
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4. | | PÉREZ DE VIDA, F.; LACA, E.A.; MACKILL, D.J.; FERNÁNDEZ, G.; FISCHER, A.J. Relating rice traits to weed competitiveness an yield: a path analysis. Weed Science, 2006, v.54, p. 1122-1131 Article history: Received March 6, 2006 // approved August 10, 2006. Published Dec. 2006.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1614/WS-06-042R.1Tipo: Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales | Circulación / Nivel : A - 2 |
Biblioteca(s): INIA Treinta y Tres. |
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7. | | SCHONS, R.M.T.; LACA, E.A.; SAVIAN, J.V.; MEZZALIRA, J.C.; SCHENEIDER, E.A.N.; CAETANO, M.; ZUBIETA, A.S.; BENVENUTTI, M.A.; CARVALHO, P.C. DE F. ´Rotatinuous` stocking: An innovation in grazing management to foster both herbage and animal production. Livestock Science, March 2021, Volume 245, Article number 104406. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.livsci.2021.104406 Article history: Received 23 April 2019 / Received in revised form 30 November 2020 / Accepted 17 January 2021 / Available online 20 January 2021.Tipo: Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales | Circulación / Nivel : -- - -- |
Biblioteca(s): INIA Treinta y Tres. |
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Registros recuperados : 7 | |
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